Pesticides

Posted on July 28, 2007 in latest news

What are Pesticides?


Pesticides are a mixture of substances that prevent, destroy, repel or mitigate any pest i.e insects, weeds, fungi, or microorganisms like bacteria and viruses.

Types of Pesticides

  • Fungicides for the control of fungi and oomycetes.
  • Bactericides for the control of bacteria.
  • Virucides for the control of viruses.
  • Herbicides for the control of weeds.
  • Insecticides for the control of insects.
  • Miticides for the control of mites.
  • Rodenticides for the control of rodents.
  • Molluscicides for the control of slugs and snails.
  • Microbial pesticides for the control of microorganisms.
  • Ovicides for killing the eggs of insects and mites.


Using Pesticides

  • You would need to identify the pest and determine what pesticide to use.
  • Once you have decided on which pesticide to use, review the contents of the pesticide and chose the one with least toxicity.
  • Read the label of your pesticide bottle carefully for the information like – what problems it controls; what plants it is safe to use on; and any other pertinent information.
  • Go by the instructions on the label for safety’s sake.
  • Mix only enough pesticide to complete the application.
  • Wear appropriate protective clothing and gloves as pesticides can be readily absorbed through skin and harm your body.
  • Chose to spray your plant with pesticides at a place that is well ventilated.
  • Spray the pesticide over your plant thoroughly, especially over the tops and bottoms of the leaves and young growing tips.
  • Repeat the spraying process 3 times a month with a gap of 10 days to kill the insects that hatch out after earlier sprayings.
  • After use, tightly seal the pesticide bottle and store in a clean, dry, dark and ventilated place.
  • Make sure it is out of reach of children and animals.
  • If you have finished the entire pesticide from the bottle. Dispose the bottles as directed on the label.
  • Do not reuse the empty pesticide bottles.
  • After the pesticide usage, wash yourself thoroughly with soap and water.

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